Parental Controls
Everyone wants their
children to be safe online
Since
children of all ages use the Internet, there are a lot of
parental control software packages available to help parents
make sure their children have a safe, fun and enriching experience
online, while limiting access to some features of the Internet.
Some Parental Controls allow parents to designate different
levels of access for each child.
To help you better understand how the various parental control
software tools can be used, here are the three main categories
of parental control software tools that can help your kids
surf the internet safely.
1. ISP restrictions.
Your ISP can filter out
what they consider unsuitable URL's. The problem here is selectively
changing the level of restriction depending on who is surfing
the internet so it's not easy. AOL have different login's
to facilitate this and BT Openworld have their own gateway
they you can configure. It does however work well filtering
out child pornography sites that nobody should be able to
access. The Internet Watch foundation have come up with an
initiative with BT known as 'cleanfeed' which stops ISP access
to known child pornography sites.
2. Parental Control
Software by URL filtering.
This generally covers
packages such as Cyber Patrol and Net Nanny. Here you install
a large lump of usually expensive parental control software
that limits access to sites deemed by the package providers
as unsuitable for kids The problem here is firstly updating
the URL list and secondly you are dependant on the software
manufacturer to make the decision. Many free speech groups
have found profound flaws with this technique such as Peacefire
(see www.peacefire.org) Where many political sites, in particular
feminist sites, end up being blacklisted. In addition this
kind of product tends to take a paranoid approach that covers
areas other than browsing the internet. These include:
* Email Do you
really want to limit email access only to known recipients?
* Instant Messenger
Again, kids are the biggest users of ICQ and MSN instant messenger.
As long as you keep out the spyware Instant Messenger is not
a threat
* Chat rooms A
lot of urban mythology about paedophiles and chat rooms. Again
the right chat rooms are very well used and useful for kids.
Remember that you may
change the categories at any time, so you can adjust your
children's access to best accommodate their maturity level
or special needs.
3. PC activity monitoring.
This category of software
package is typified by Spector Pro, KidsNet, eBlaster, Enuff
and IamBigBrother Typically monitor everything that goes off
on your PC and flags up anything suspicious. This type of
program can really slow down an older specification PC because
they have to store every keystroke and mouse, movement and
browser URL. They often also have the ability to limit access
to predetermined time slots. Another problem with this type
of application is spyware checker sometimes flag them up as
potential spyware because they deploy hook technology to intercept
keyboard and mouse activity. These kinds of products have
their place if you want to pretend to trust your kids and
just confront them with the evidence once the damage has been
done.
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